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Customer switching behaviour in the Chinese retail banking industry

机译:中国零售银行业的客户转换行为

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摘要

With the intense competition and increasing globalization in the financial markets, bank management must develop customer-oriented strategies in order to compete successfully in the competitive retail banking environment. The longer a bank can retain a customer, the greater revenue and cost savings from that customer. However, customers are also more prone to changing their banking behaviour when they can purchase nearly identical financial products provided by the retail banks. In order to stay competitive, bank managers need to understand the factors that influence and determine consumer’s bank switching behaviour. With China's accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO), their financial services market was liberalized and deregulated. As a result, customers have a greater choice between domestic and foreign banks. Furthermore, the emergence of the internet allows customers to access financial products without limitation, and increases the Chinese retail banks’ ability to prevent customers’ switching banks. This study identifies and analyses the factors that influence bank customers’ switching behaviour in the Chinese retail banking industry.The findings reveal that Price, Reputation, Service Quality, Effective Advertising, Involuntary Switching, Distance, and Switching Costs have an impact on customers’ bank switching behaviour. The results also reveal that the Young Age and High Income Groups are more likely to switch banks.In general, the results of this research allow service marketers and practitioners to develop and implement services marketing strategies to decrease customer defection rates, and in turn, increase bank profits. Furthermore, this research provides useful information for future researchers who study switching-behaviour in the banking industry.
机译:随着金融市场的激烈竞争和日益加剧的全球化,银行管理层必须制定以客户为导向的战略,以便在竞争激烈的零售银行业务环境中成功竞争。银行保留客户的时间越长,该客户的收入和成本节省就越多。但是,当客户可以购买零售银行提供的几乎相同的金融产品时,他们也更容易改变银行行为。为了保持竞争力,银行经理需要了解影响和确定消费者银行转换行为的因素。随着中国加入世界贸易组织(WTO),其金融服务市场被放开和放松管制。因此,客户在国内外银行之间有更多选择。此外,互联网的出现使客户可以不受限制地访问金融产品,并增强了中国零售银行防止客户转换银行的能力。本研究确定并分析了影响中国零售银行业银行客户转换行为的因素,结果表明价格,声誉,服务质量,有效广告,非自愿转换,距离和转换成本对客户银行产生影响转换行为。研究结果还表明,年轻人和高收入人群更可能转换银行。总体而言,这项研究的结果使服务营销人员和从业人员能够制定和实施服务营销策略,以降低客户的叛逃率,进而增加银行利润。此外,这项研究为将来研究银行业转换行为的研究人员提供了有用的信息。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zhang, Dongmei;

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  • 年度 2009
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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